2024 to 2025 Departmental Sustainable Development Strategy Report
Justice Canada
Cat. No.: En81-75E-PDF
ISSN: 2561-1380
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Cover photo: © Environment and Climate Change Canada
© His Majesty the King in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Justice
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Text version
Photo of landscape featuring a lake in the forefront surrounded by evergreen trees and rolling, lush green hills.
Introduction to the 2024 to 2025 Departmental Sustainable Development Strategy Report
The 2022 to 2026 Federal Sustainable Development Strategy (FSDS) presents the Government of Canada’s sustainable development goals and targets, as required by the Federal Sustainable Development Act. This is the first FSDS to be framed using the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations 2030 Agenda and provides a balanced view of the environmental, social, and economic dimensions of sustainable development.
In keeping with the purpose of the Act, to make decision-making related to sustainable development more transparent and accountable to Parliament, Justice Canada (JUS) supports the goals laid out in the FSDS through the activities described in JUS’s 2023 to 2027 Departmental Sustainable Development Strategy (DSDS). This Report provides a report on progress related to JUS’s DSDS in the fiscal year 2024 to 2025.
The Federal Sustainable Development Act also sets out 7 principles that must be considered in the development of the FSDS as well as DSDSs. These basic principles have been considered and incorporated in JUS’ DSDS and 2024 to 2025 DSDS Report.
To promote coordinated action on sustainable development across the Government of Canada, Justice Canada’s departmental strategy reports on Canada’s progress towards implementing the 2030 Agenda and advancing the SDGs, supported by the Global Indicator Framework (GIF) and Canadian Indicator Framework (CIF) targets and indicators. The Report also now captures progress on SDG initiatives that fall outside the scope of the FSDS.
Commitments for Justice Canada
Text version
Decal for the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities.
Goal 10: Advance Reconciliation with Indigenous Peoples and Take Action on Inequality
FSDS Context:
The Government of Canada is moving forward on reconciliation and self-determination with First Nations, Inuit and Métis communities, promoting diversity, equity and inclusion for groups facing discrimination and marginalization, and advancing environmental justice.
Canada’s commitment to implementing the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples reflects the importance of working collaboratively with First Nations, Inuit and Métis communities to advance reconciliation and promote greater equality and prosperity for Indigenous peoples and all Canadians. The Declaration notably affirms rights relating to conserving and protecting the environment on the lands and territories of Indigenous peoples. It also highlights the importance of free, prior and informed consent and the effective and meaningful participation of Indigenous peoples in all matters that affect them, their communities and territories. Free, prior and informed consent is about the federal government working together with First Nations, Inuit and Métis communities in good faith, partnership and respect, striving to achieve consensus on decisions affecting their rights and interests.
Target theme: Advancing reconciliation with First Nations, Inuit, and the Métis communities.
Target: Between 2023 and 2026, and every year on an ongoing basis, develop and table annual progress reports on implementing the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada)
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Implement the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act |
Develop UN Declaration Act Annual Reports in consultation and collaboration with Indigenous partners. Program: Legal Policies, Laws, and Governance; Indigenous Justice |
Performance indicator: Number of Indigenous partners who participated in a consultation and collaboration process on annual report development. Starting points: 18 Indigenous partners (2022-23 Annual Report). Targets: Minimum 15% increase year-over-year in the number of Indigenous partners participating in the development of the Annual Report. |
To ensure that the implementation of the UN Declaration within Canada is having positive impacts for Indigenous peoples, it is necessary that Indigenous voices and perspectives be reflected in annual reporting. The UN Declaration Act requires that the Annual Progress Report be developed in consultation and cooperation with Indigenous peoples. The annual report and the reporting process will need to be carried out in consultation and cooperation with Indigenous partners. The objective is to increasingly expand the number of partners that contribute to annual reporting to ensure a broad range of perspectives are reflected. Reflecting Indigenous Peoples voices through annual reporting is critical for holding the Government of Canada accountable for implementation and to build trust with Indigenous peoples and their representative organizations. Ambition 10.2: Canadians live free of discrimination and inequalities are reduced. Target 10.3: Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies, and action in this regard. |
Indicator result: As of March 31, 2025, 58 Indigenous partners participated in a consultation and collaboration process on the annual report development. This is a 4% increase from 2023-24 Annual Report cycle. Notes: The Department has exceeded the target set out at the onset of this Strategy. While the annual target was not achieved in 2024-25, the increase in partners in 23-24 was 181% higher than if an increase of 15% was maintained over the course of the Strategy. |
Target theme: Taking action on inequality
Target: This section is for implementation strategies that support the goal “Advance reconciliation with Indigenous Peoples and take action on inequality” but not a specific FSDS target.
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Other |
Implementation of Action Plan measures Program: Various, Justice Canada |
Performance indicator: Percentage of the Justice-led Action Plan commitments that have demonstrated progress. Starting point: 0% Target: 100% by 2027-28 |
In accordance with the UN Declaration Act, the Government of Canada worked in consultation and cooperation with Indigenous peoples to identify the measures necessary to ensure federal laws are consistent with the UN Declaration, and to co-develop an action plan to achieve the objectives of the UN Declaration. The UN Declaration Act provides a historic, transformative opportunity to ensure the full implementation of the inherent rights of Indigenous peoples as affirmed in the UN Declaration. The Justice Canada commitments in the Action Plan will be carried out in consultation and cooperation with Indigenous peoples and will support the achievement of multiple objectives of the UN Declaration and the Act, such as: addressing discrimination; ensuring consistency of federal laws with the UN Declaration; monitoring implementation; increasing self-determination and participation in decision-making. How progress is measured and timelines for each of the Action Plan commitments will be determined in consultation and cooperation with Indigenous peoples. More detailed reporting on actions will be completed annually as part of the UN Declaration Act Annual Progress Report. Ambition 10.1: Canadians live free of discrimination and inequalities are reduced. Ambition 10.2: Canadians live free of discrimination and inequalities are reduced. Target 10.3: Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies, and action in this regard. Target 10.3.1: Proportion of population reporting having personally felt discriminated against or harassed in the previous 12 months on the basis of a ground of discrimination prohibited under international human rights law. |
Indicator result: As of March 31, 2025, 15/18 (83%) Justice-led Action Plan Measures (APMs) have demonstrated progress. Notes: The department is on track to achieve it’s target. At the onset of the Justice SD Strategy, 15 APMs were led by the Department. Following the publication of the Strategy, 3 APMs were added to Justice’s responsibility and the Strategy was updated to reflect this during the Update process. In the 2023-24 Report, the results were measured against the initial 15 APMs and therefore the department reported a 100% completion rate. Given that the results are now being measured against 18 activities and that they have not all yet been completed, the results have changed from 100% to 83%. |
Other |
Justice measures, including tools and training, developed to ensure effective implementation of the UN Declaration Act and consistency of federal laws with the UN Declaration. Program: Various, Justice Canada |
Performance indicators:
Starting points:
Targets:
|
Implementing the UN Declaration requires intentionally moving beyond existing ways of doing things and work that is already underway. Tools and training that equip GOC employees to understand the history, rights and title of Indigenous peoples, treaties, the UN Declaration, the UN Declaration Act, the dynamics of respectful relations, Indigenous-specific racism and meaningful reconciliation is foundational for effective progress to be made. Ambition 10.2: Canadians live free of discrimination and inequalities are reduced. Target 10.3: Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies, and action in this regard. |
Indicator result: As of March 31, 2025,
Notes:
|
Text version
Decal for the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production.
Goal 12: Reduce Waste and Transition to Zero-Emission Vehicles
FSDS Context:
The Government of Canada has committed to reduce plastic pollution and waste, with an approach that works at each stage of the plastics life cycle and follows the waste management hierarchy. This Goal’s focus on reducing waste and transitioning to zero-emission vehicles directly supports SDG Global Indicator Framework targets:
- 12.5: By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling, and reuse.
- 12.7: Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities
Target theme: Federal Leadership on Responsible Consumption
Target: By 2030, the Government of Canada will divert from landfill at least 75% by weight of non-hazardous operational waste (All Ministers)
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximize diversion of waste from landfill |
Partner with Building Property Managers, Brookfield Global Integrated Solutions (BGIS), in collaboration with Public Services and Procurement Canada (PSPC) on measures that will enable Justice Canada to improve waste diversion rates, notably on an initiative to expand central recycling stations in the National Capital Region (NCR) – specifically St. Andrews Tower (SAT) and the East Memorial Building (EMB) – to include composting and interactive waste sorting technology Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator:
Starting point: Establish agreement with BGIS, in collaboration with PSPC, to enhance central recycling stations by including composting on properties occupied by Justice Canada in the NCR, specifically SAT and EMB. Establish agreement with BGIS, in collaboration with PSPC, to acquire and install AI waste sorting unit at Justice Headquarters. Target: By December 31, 2023, 4 enhanced central recycling stations complete with composting are in place at SAT and EMB. |
Collaborating with BGIS and PSPC to set up mechanisms on properties leased to Justice Canada to facilitate waste diversion will help to reduce landfill gas and transport hauling emissions, as well as emissions for the extraction and production of virgin materials. Ambition12.3: Canadians consume in a sustainable manner. Target 12.5: By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling, and reuse. |
Indicator result: Complete Notes: The Department has exceeded the target set out at the onset of this Strategy. |
Target: By 2030, the Government of Canada will divert from landfill at least 90% by weight of all construction and demolition waste (All Ministers)
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximize diversion of waste from landfill Minimize embodied carbon and the use of harmful materials in construction and renovation |
Partner with PSPC/or BGIS to implement a second LEED-certified (or equivalent) fit-up project. Such projects require the use of low embodied carbon materials. Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator: Progress towards identifying a second LEED-certified fit-up project. Starting point: As of March 31, 2022, the Department’s first LEED-certified pilot fit-up project was selected and met all mandated prerequisites to achieve certification level (40–49 points). A second LEED-certified (or equivalent) fit-up project proposal will be developed, adding to Justice Canada’s portfolio of LEED-certified leased space. Target: By March 31, 2025, a second LEED-certified (or equivalent) fit-up project has been selected and meets all mandated prerequisites to achieve certification level. |
Partnering with PSPC on a LEED-certified pilot fit-up project helps Justice Canada to encourage industry to adopt low carbon extraction, production, and disposal practices. This will reduce indirect emissions (i.e. Scope 3 emissions) and other harmful environmental impacts. Ambition 12.3: Canadians consume in a sustainable manner. Target 12.5: By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling, and reuse. Target 9.4: By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, with all countries taking action in accordance with their respective capabilities. |
Indicator result: Complete As of March 31, 2025, the second LEED fit-up project "Law Commission of Canada" was developed and completed. The project meets all mandated prerequisites to achieve certification level. |
Target: The Government of Canada’s procurement of goods and services will be net-zero emissions by 2050, to aid the transition to a net-zero, circular economy (All Ministers)
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Strengthen green procurement criteria. Departments will use environmental criteria to reduce the environmental impact and ensure best value in government procurement decisions |
Explore measures to increase awareness and uptake of environmental considerations in procurement activities. Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator: Incorporating a green procurement rating criterion in procurement evaluation pilot projects. Starting point: Obtain approval to incorporate modest environmental criteria in procurement evaluation as a pilot project. Target: Three pilot projects to incorporate green procurement rating criteria by March 31, 2025. |
Exploring measures to increase green procurement allows Justice Canada to establish the tools and processes that will successfully encourage clients to incorporate environmental considerations into purchasing decisions and motivate suppliers to reduce the environmental impact of the goods and services they deliver, and their supply chains. Ambition 12.2: Canadians consume in a sustainable manner. Target 12.7: Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities |
Indicator result: Complete Between March 2024 and March 31, 2025, 2 Requests for Proposal (RFPs) incorporated green procurement rating criteria:
This brings the total number of initiatives having incorporated green criterion to 7. Notes: The Department has exceeded the target set out at the onset of this Strategy. |
Other – Supports the Goal Support for green procurement will be strengthened, including guidance, tools, and training for public service employees |
Continue to ensure decision makers, material management and specialists in procurement have the necessary training and awareness to support green procurement. Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator: Percentage of specialists in procurement and materiel management who have completed training on green procurement. Starting point: 100% of specialists in procurement and materiel management have completed training on green procurement within one year of appointment. Target: 100% of specialists in procurement and materiel management have completed training on green procurement within one year of appointment to Justice Canada. |
Green procurement incorporates environmental considerations into purchasing decisions and is expected to motivate suppliers to green their goods, services, and supply chain. Ensuring that procurement and materiel management specialists have the necessary training to provide effective guidance and direction to clients and suppliers. Target 12.7: Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities |
Indicator result: As of March 31, 2025, 100% of specialists in procurement and materiel management have completed training on green procurement within one year of appointment to Justice Canada. Notes: The Department will continue to ensure that all new specialists in procurement and materiel management complete the green procurement training. |
Other – Supports the Goal |
Develop a compendium of tools and guidance on green procurement for Justice Canada administrative professionals, and other employees responsible to arrange for the procurement of goods and services. Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator: Percentage completed on the training compendium. Starting point:
Target: Compendium of resources published and available to departmental employees by March 31, 2024. |
Justice Canada recognizes that every purchase has a social, economic, and environmental impact. The development of a compendium of training, tools and information on green procurement regulations, tools and best practices will support Justice Canada in working towards our environmental targets on sustainable procurement in several ways. First, by supporting improved knowledge and understanding, the compendium can help stakeholders better understand the importance of implementing environmental considerations into procurement decisions, as well as how to identify and select sustainable products and services. Second, by encouraging use of green procurement practices, the compendium can help to reduce the environmental impact of JUS’ purchasing decisions, including on carbon emissions, water usage and waste. Ambition 12.2: Canadians consume in a sustainable manner. Target 12.7: Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities. |
Indicator result: Complete The Compendium of resources was published and made available to departmental employees in May 2024. |
Implementation strategies supporting the goal
This section is for implementation strategies that support the goal “Reduce waste and transition to zero-emission vehicles” but not a specific FSDS target.
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Other – Supports the goal |
Explore options for implementing procedures and technologies to decrease the environmental impact of printer usage at Justice Canada.* [*Note: This action is consistent with Statistics Canada’s “Measurement, Controls and Monitoring” (Table 2e) listing of clean technologies in its detailed taxonomy] Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator:
Starting point:
Target:
|
Procedures and technologies to manage printers and printing efficiently and in accordance with environmental best practices are expected to raise awareness about environmental considerations and costs; and decrease usage and waste of resources (ink, paper, etc.) and electricity. The desired outcome and end-state vision for the management of print services is to achieve a secure, standard print environment for Justice Canada that incorporates the latest technologies; improves end-user experience and productivity; delivers cost efficiencies; and reduces environmental impact. Target 12.5: By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling, and reuse. |
Indicator result:
Notes: The Department is on track to achieve its targets. |
Text version
Decal for the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 13: Climate Action.
Goal 13: Take Action on Climate Change and Its Impacts
FSDS Context:
The effects of human-caused climate change are being felt across our country, and across the world. Canadians are seeing more extreme temperatures and precipitation as well as more frequent and severe wildfires, heatwaves, droughts and flooding. Canada is warming at two times the global rate, and this rate is even greater in the Canadian Arctic. Meanwhile, rising sea levels, along with less-visible effects such as increased acidity and reduced levels of oxygen in the oceans, are damaging ecosystems and industries such as fisheries. Effective and urgent action on climate change requires transitioning to a net-zero economy by reducing greenhouse gas and short-lived climate pollutant emissions.
Increasing efforts to mitigate further emissions of greenhouse gases and short-lived climate pollutants, and adapting to changes in the climate, contribute to sustainable development and help to ensure that future generations will be able to provide for their needs. Taking action on climate change by reducing emissions of greenhouse gases and short-lived climate pollutants and building resilience directly supports SDG Global Indicator Framework targets:
- 13.1: Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries
- 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies and planning
- 13.3: Improve education, awareness-raising and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction and early warning
Target theme: Federal Leadership on Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reductions and Climate Resilience
Target: The Government of Canada will transition to net-zero carbon operations for facilities and conventional fleets by 2050 (All Ministers)
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Implement the Greening Government Strategy through measures that reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve climate resilience, and green the government’s overall operations |
Migrate applications from low efficiency legacy data centres to energy-efficient solutions (e.g. enterprise data centres, as well as to the Cloud) Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator: Percentage of applications migrated to enterprise data centres and to the Cloud of the total eligible for migration. Starting point: 0% of applications migrated to enterprise data centres and to the Cloud. Target: Percentage of applications capable of migration to enterprise data centres and to the Cloud (total % combined by end of year:
|
Justice Canada is taking steps to modernize its information technology (IT) infrastructure, which has experienced significant growth amidst the Department’s pandemic response. Migrating applications from legacy data centres to energy-efficient solutions, including secure enterprise data centres and to the cloud can help promote the consolidation of data centre operations – resulting in a reduced need to invest in physical hardware and infrastructure, and an associated reduction in energy and resources needed to support these operations. Cloud computing can be up to 98% more carbon efficient than legacy data centres. Ambition 13.1: Canadians reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. Target 13.1: By 2030, reduce Canada’s total greenhouse gas emissions by 40 to 45%, relative to 2005 emission levels. By 2050, achieve economy-wide net-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Target 13.1: Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries. |
Indicator result: No further action Notes: As Shared Services Canada has assumed responsibility for the migration of enterprise data centres and to the Cloud, this commitment is no longer within Justice’s control. |
Implement the Greening Government Strategy through measures that reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve climate resilience, and green the government’s overall operations |
Explore options for implementing procedures and technologies to decrease the environmental impact of Justice Canada’s operations though the implementation of the Digital Work Hub Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator:
Starting point:
Target:
|
Building on the progress made over the course of the pandemic, Justice Canada is working to optimize the hybrid workplace by integrating modern collaboration digital solutions and infrastructure to support the continued success of the Department and its workforce. The adoption of secure digital platforms that facilitate electronic exchange of documents and online collaboration can help reduce the need for printing physical copies and can reduce travel, which in turn reduces the amount of paper consumed and carbon emissions released into the atmosphere. Ambition 13.1: Canadians reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. Target 13.1: By 2030, reduce Canada’s total greenhouse gas emissions by 40 to 45%, relative to 2005 emission levels. By 2050, achieve economy-wide net-zero greenhouse gas emissions. |
Indicator result: No further action Notes: As of March 31, 2025, the project was closed with these items outstanding:
Given budget reductions, there are no current plans to address these items. |
Target: The Government of Canada will transition to climate resilient operations by 2050 (All Ministers)
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs (where applicable) |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Reduce risks posed by climate change to federal assets, services, and operations. Increase training and support on assessing climate change impacts, undertaking climate change risk assessments, and developing adaptation actions to public service employees, and facilitate sharing of best practices and lessons learned. Departments have developed measures to reduce climate change risks to assets, services, and operations. |
Review emergency management and business continuity planning material and processes annually to ensure climate change risks and impacts are appropriately addressed. Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator:
Starting point:
Target:
|
Factoring climate variability and change into emergency management and business continuity planning is one of the most important ways Justice Canada can ensure it remains well-prepared to address the impact of a changing climate on its capacity to operate and deliver on its critical services, among which is the provision of legal services to all clients. Training is provided to every BCM Coordinator when they take on the role. It includes an overview of responsibilities, as well as instructions on how to develop and deliver BCM exercises within their areas of responsibility. Both segments include information on the risks and impacts from climate change. Ambition 13.2; 13.3: Canadians are well-equipped and resilient to face the effects of Climate change. Target 13.1: Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries. Target 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies, and planning. Target 13.3: Improve education, awareness-raising and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction and early warning. |
Indicator result:
As of March 31, 2025:
Notes: The Department is on track to achieve its targets. In FY 24-25, the target was modified to include only "departmental exercises". During FY 2024-25, there was only 1 departmental exercise conducted. It was IT focused, so it could not include climate impacts. We have 2 departmental exercises scheduled for FY 25/26, and both are planned to include climate impacts |
Text version
Decal for the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions.
Goal 16: Promote A Fair and Accessible Justice System, Enforce Environmental Laws, and Manage Impacts
FSDS Context:
The Government of Canada supports transparent, accountable and inclusive institutions, both domestically and internationally. It does this through legislation and regulatory requirements that contribute to the rule of law, a fair and accessible justice system, evidence-based decision making, and strong enforcement, reporting, and oversight.
This Goal focuses on the essential role of strong institutions in solving the interconnected challenges of sustainable development–especially the rule of law, a fair and accessible justice system, effectively and impartially enforcing environmental laws, and managing the impacts of proposed development projects. This perspective was drawn from the SDG Global Indicator Framework targets:
- 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all
- 16.7: Ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-making at all levels
- 16.b: Promote and enforce non-discriminatory laws and policies for sustainable development
Target theme: A Fair and Accessible Justice System and the Rule of Law
Target: By 2030, at least 70% of Canadians think the criminal justice system is both fair and accessible to all people (Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada)
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Take action to improve fairness in law enforcement and the criminal justice system |
Work to increase public confidence in the fairness and accessibility of the Canadian criminal justice system by providing access to free training for criminal justice professionals and victim service workers on victim-related topics and making free, independent legal advice and independent legal representation available to victims of sexual assault and intimate partner violence. Program: Victims of Crime and Justice System Partnerships |
Performance indicator:
Starting point:
Target
|
The Policy Centre for Victim Issues (PCVI) at the Department of Justice Canada leads the Federal Victims Strategy, which is a horizontal initiative with the objectives of giving victims a greater voice in the criminal justice system and enhancing access to justice for victims of crime. PCVI works closely with other federal government departments and agencies and with provincial and territorial governments. By providing information, training and funding to criminal justice professionals and victim service workers, the Department supports greater access to resources, continuous learning, and enables the provision of high-quality services by criminal justice professionals and victim service workers to victims of crime across the country. This can lead to more effective and integrated approaches to increasing awareness about the evolving needs of victims of crime and effective approaches to respond to those needs. Through these activities, the Department continues its work to provide legal education and information about the role of victims in the criminal justice system and address challenges related to their experiences. In turn, these initiatives support the Department’s goal of increasing public confidence in the fairness and accessibility of the criminal justice system. Ambition 5.1: Eliminate Gender-Based violence and harassment. Target 5.1: Fewer women are victims of intimate partner violence and sexual assault. Ambition 16.5, 16.6: Canadians have equal access to justice. Ambition 16.7: Canadians are supported by effective, accountable, and transparent institutions. Ambition 17.1 (SDG 17): Canada fosters collaboration and partnerships to advance the SDGs. Target 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all. Target 16.6: Develop effective, accountable, and transparent institutions at all levels. |
Indicator result: As of March 2025:
Notes: All 2024-2025 targets have been achieved |
Take action to improve fairness in law enforcement and the criminal justice system |
Support Community Justice Centre (CJC) pilots to bring together justice, health, employment, education, and social services to collectively address the root causes of crime, break the cycle of offending and improve public safety and community well-being. Program: Justice System Partnerships |
Performance indicator:
Starting point:
Target:
|
Justice Canada will provide financial support for CJC pilots in three provinces, and community engagement in other jurisdictions to identify opportunities for the expansion of the CJC concept across the country. Through these activities, the Department is taking action to test new approaches to strengthen the justice system and address the root causes of crime. This funding supports the following Departmental Results:
Ambition 10.2.1: Canadians live free of discrimination and inequalities are reduced Ambition 16.5, 16.6: Canadian have equal access to justice. Target 10.3: Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard. Target 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all. Target 16.b: Promote and enforce non-discriminatory laws and policies for sustainable development. |
Indicator result: As of March 2025:
Notes: The Department is on track to achieve its targets. |
Take action to improve fairness in law enforcement and the criminal justice system |
Help to bring systemic change to address the overrepresentation of Indigenous people in Canada’s criminal justice system by funding projects informed by Gladue Principles Program: Indigenous Justice |
Performance indicator:
Starting point:
Target: 31 Gladue Systemic Change projects approved for funding (to be completed by recipients by FY 2024-25) |
Gladue Principles recognize the need to address systemic racism and the overrepresentation of Indigenous people in the criminal justice system, consider the unique systemic or background factors which may have played a part in bringing an individual in contact with the law in criminal justice decision-making; and use alternative measures wherever reasonable, including culturally appropriate restorative justice processes. Justice Canada supports this work by providing funding for projects informed by Gladue Principles that:
Through these measures, among others, the Department is taking direct action to address inequities and the overrepresentation of Indigenous persons as victims and accused in the criminal justice system. Ambition 10: Canadians live free of discrimination and inequalities are reduced. Ambition 16.5, 16.6: Canadians have equal access to justice Ambition 17.1 (SDG 17): Canada fosters collaboration and partnerships to advance the SDGs. UN Global Indicator Framework: Target 10.3: Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard. Target 16.7: Ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory, and representative decision-making at all levels |
Indicator result: Complete As of March 31, 2025, 53 Gladue Systemic Change projects have been funded. |
Take action to improve fairness in law enforcement and the criminal justice system |
Advance legal literacy and empowerment by regularly updating Charterpedia Program: Advisory services |
Performance indicator: Charterpedia is updated on a yearly basis to reflect significant developments in the caselaw. Starting point: In 2017, Justice Canada developed Charterpedia to raise awareness of the Charter and to better Canadians’ understanding of their rights and how they are protected under the Charter. Target: Charterpedia is updated every twelve months. [The aim is to meet this target within 14 months following each preceding update.] |
As part of Justice Canada’s commitment to Canada’s Fifth National Action Plan on Open Government, Justice Canada has committed to regularly updating Charterpedia. Charterpedia promotes legal literacy and empowerment by providing legal information about the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (the Charter). Charterpedia contains information about the purpose of each section of the Charter, the analysis or test developed through case law in respect of the section, and examines key considerations related to it. By having some of Canada’s leading Charter experts share information with a broad public audience about Charter rights and developments in the caselaw, Justice Canada provides an important source of information to Canadians and demonstrates our commitment to greater openness and transparency. In this way, Charterpedia contributes to the accessibility of Canada’s legal system and fosters a greater level of public understanding of and engagement with Charter rights. Ambition 16.7: Canadians are supported by effective, accountable, and transparent institutions. Ambition 17.1 (SDG 17): Canada fosters collaboration and partnerships to advance the SDGs. Indicator 17.1.1: Number of open datasets published by the Government of Canada 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all. Target 16.10: Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms, in accordance with national legislation and international agreements. Target 16.6: Develop effective, accountable, and transparent institutions at all levels. |
Indicator result: The annual update of Charterpedia for FY 2024-25 was completed on August 13, 2024. Notes: The Department is on track to achieve its targets. |
Other – Supports the goal |
Support the implementation of Canada’s Open Justice commitment, as included in the 2022-2024 National Action Plan on Open Government Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator: Percentage of Justice-led initiatives completed in the 2022-24 National Action Plan on Open Government Starting point: eighteen% of Justice-led initiatives completed in the 2022-24 National Action Plan on Open Government, as of June 2023. Target: one hundred% of Justice-led commitments completed by December 31, 2024 |
In 2022, Justice Canada committed to the implementation of Canada’s Open Justice Commitment, as included in the 2022-2024 National Action Plan on Open Government. JUS will support implementation of this commitment through the sharing of data collection, research, and promising practices; initiatives to advance legal literacy; and ongoing partnerships and collaboration. Canada’s 2022-2024 National Action Plan on Open Government includes a Justice commitment. The commitment highlights a series of initiatives aimed at helping people and organizations across the country access the data, information, and services they need to identify and effectively resolve their legal problems. Through the Open Government initiative, Justice Canada commits to collect and share data, including disaggregated data, advance legal literacy, identify and share promising practices, and foster partnerships and collaboration. These initiatives reflect our commitment to advancing a people-centered approach to justice, as made at the 2021 Summit for Democracy, to better understand and meet the legal needs of the people of Canada. Finally, the Open Justice initiative reflects our commitment to greater transparency, accountability, and access to information, which in turn can help to strengthen Canadians’ confidence in the justice system and improve access to justice. Ambition 16.5, 16.6: Canadians have equal access to justice. Ambition 16.7: Canadians are supported by effective, accountable, and transparent institutions. Ambition 17.1: Canada fosters collaboration and partnerships to advance the SDGs. Indicator 17.1.1: Number of open datasets published by the Government of Canada Target 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all. Target 16.10: Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms, in accordance with national legislation and international agreements. Target 16.6: Develop effective, accountable, and transparent institutions at all levels. |
Indicator result: Complete 100% of Justice-led commitments completed by December 31, 2024 Notes: As of March 31, 2025, 100% Justice-led initiatives outlined in the 2022-2024 National Action Plan on Open Government have been completed. |
Text version
Decal for the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals.
Goal 17: Strengthen Partnerships to Promote Global Action on Sustainable Development
FSDS Context:
Diverse and inclusive partnerships are required at the local, regional, national and global levels to achieve the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its 17 Sustainable Development Goals. This Goal’s focus on strengthening partnerships to promote global action on sustainable development directly supports SDG Global Indicator Framework targets:
- 17.3: Mobilize additional financial resources for developing countries from multiple sources
- 17.4: Assist developing countries in attaining long-term debt sustainability through coordinated policies aimed at fostering debt financing, debt relief and debt restructuring, as appropriate, and address the external debt of highly indebted poor countries to reduce debt distress
- 17.10: Promote a universal, rules-based, open, non-discriminatory and equitable multilateral trading system under the World Trade Organization, including through the conclusion of negotiations under its Doha Development Agenda
Open data is an important mechanism for enhancing transparency and ensuring evidence-based dialogue and collaboration between governments and civil society. In Canada, open data helps foster multi-stakeholder collaboration to better understand and contribute to solving public challenges. To promote inclusive partnerships and collaboration within Canada, the Government of Canada maintains the Open Government Portal as a single point of entry for open data and information published by federal organizations, as well as from some provinces and territories. Open data also provides critical information to help achieve the SDGs and to measure progress in meeting them. These insights can inform priorities and help determine the most effective paths for driving innovation and action to resolve issues. The quality and relevance of available open datasets is of particular importance for informed decision making.
Implementation strategies supporting the goal
This section is for implementation strategies that support the goal “Strengthen partnerships to promote global action on sustainable development” but not a specific FSDS target.
Implementation strategy |
Departmental action |
Performance indicator |
How the departmental action contributes to the FSDS goal and target and, where applicable, to Canada’s 2030 agenda national strategy and SDGs |
Results achieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Advance open data initiatives |
Expand Justice Canada open data initiatives and make more data available digitally – notably by aligning our approaches with international best practices and publishing new datasets and information assets on the Open Government Portal Program: Internal Services |
Performance indicator: Justice Canada has a departmental process to support the regular release of open data and information assets. As of February 1, 2023, there are over 350 Justice Canada data and information assets on the Open Government Portal. Starting point: Number of releasable assets published to the Open Government Portal. Target: Two or more releasable assets published to the Open Government Portal monthly. |
Canada has been a member of the international Open Government Partnership (OGP) since 2012. The OGP brings together national and sub-national governments from around the world who are committed to the open government principles of transparency, accountability, and participation. Justice Canada supports maximizing the release of non-sensitive data and information. In doing so, we proactively disclose data and information to the public that reflects our mandate to support the dual roles of the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada. Justice-related research and data plays a key role in the work that we do. Justice Canada’s research and data initiatives help support our work in developing policies, programs and legislation grounded in evidence. In the spirit of openness and transparency, the Department makes research reports and other informational products publicly available. Ambition 16.5, 16.6: Canadians have equal access to justice. Ambition 16.7: Canadians are supported by effective, accountable, and transparent institutions. Ambition 17.1: Canada fosters collaboration and partnerships to advance the SDGs. Indicator: 17.1.1: Number of open datasets published by the Government of Canada. Target 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all. Target 16.6: Develop effective, accountable, and transparent institutions at all levels. Target 16.10: Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms, in accordance with national legislation and international agreements. |
Indicator result: During fiscal year 2024-2025, Justice Canada has met its target of 2 or more releasable assets published to the Open Government Portal on a monthly basis 75% of the time or 9/12 months of the fiscal year. As of March 31, 2025, there were 58 releasable assets published on the Open Government Portal during the 2024-2025 fiscal year. Notes: The Department has exceeded the target set out at the onset of this Strategy. While the annual target was not achieved in 2024-25, the overall number of released assets for the fiscal year was 241% than the total of assets to be released of 2 per month. Treasury Board Secretariat provides publicly available Open Government Analytics on the Open Government Portal. The indicator results are derived from the Datasets Released by Organization by Month dataset. This dataset includes all open information and data released on the open government portal including select proactive disclosure categories. |
Text version
A girl waters leafy green plants in the garden.
Integrating Sustainable Development
Justice Canada will continue to ensure that its decision-making process includes consideration of FSDS goals and targets through its Strategic Environmental and Economic Assessment (SEEA) process. A SEEA for a policy, plan or program proposal includes an analysis of the impacts of the given proposal on the environment and economy, including on relevant FSDS goals and targets.
Public statements on the results of Justice Canada’s assessments are made public when an initiative has undergone a detailed SEEA (see Sustainable Development ‒ SEEAs). The purpose of the public statement is to demonstrate that the environmental effects, including the impacts on achieving the FSDS goals and targets, of the approved policy, plan or program have been considered during proposal development and decision making.
Justice Canada did not have any proposals subject to a detailed SEEA that were announced or implemented in 2024-25.
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