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- How the application process works
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- Read the Criminal Code regulations about miscarriages of justice
Criminal Conviction Review
You may apply for a criminal conviction review by the Minister of Justice if you believe there has been a miscarriage of justice or a wrongful conviction and you meet the criteria set out in the Criminal Code. The Minister of Justice has the authority to order a new trial or to refer the matter to the Court of Appeal in the appropriate province or territory. Lawyers in the Criminal Conviction Review Group (CCRG) review and investigate each application and make recommendations to the Minister.
Services and information
Introduction
The Criminal Code gives the federal Minister of Justice the power to review a conviction under a federal law to determine whether there may have been a miscarriage of justice.
Conviction Review Information
You may apply if you have been convicted of an offence under a federal law or regulation.
The Review Process
A criminal conviction review process is an important component of a well-functioning justice system.
How to apply for Criminal Conviction Review
Preparing a conviction review application will take some time and effort from you.
Laws and Regulations
Information on laws and regulations relating to applications for criminal conviction review.
Criminal Conviction Review Application Forms
Forms to apply for criminal conviction reviews.
Criminal Conviction Review Annual Reports
Download or view annual reports by the Department of Justice Canada regarding criminal conviction reviews.
Creation of the Miscarriage of Justice Review Commission
Information on the creation of an independent commission to consider wrongful conviction applications.
Miscarriage of Justice Review Commission Act
On February 16, 2023, the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada introduced Bill C-40: Miscarriage of Justice Review Commission Act (David and Joyce Milgaard’s Law).
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