| Author(s) |
Main Categories |
Sub-Categories |
Orientation |
| Kirschen |
- public finance
- money and credit
- exchange rate
- direct control
- changes in institutional structure
|
62 |
economic; means by which government affects factors of production, market transactions, and distribution |
| Hood |
- nodality
- authority
- treasure
- organization
|
25 |
cybernetic; effectors and detectors that both act upon environment and draw information from it |
| McDonnell and Elmore |
- mandates
- inducements
- capacity building
- system changing
|
N/A |
government as channeling social forces in particular directions; acting "at a distance" through capacity building |
| Linder and Peters |
- direct provision
- subsidy
- tax
- contract
- authority
- regulation
- exhortation
|
24 |
inductive approach based on perceptions of policy makers themselves |
| Schneider and Ingram |
- authority
- incentives
- capacity
- symbolic and hortatory
- learning
|
N/A |
behavioural approach; effect on individuals’ incentives and capacities |
| Doern and Phidd |
- self-regulation
- exhortation
- expenditure
- regulation
- public ownership
|
26 |
legislator’s perspective; sliding scale of coercion and link to larger system’s standards of legitimacy coercion |
